The Corsican language is much more than a means of communication: it is the invisible thread connecting the island’s inhabitants to their history, their culture and their identity. Each word and expression reflect centuries of traditions, of Mediterranean influences as well as the proud and independent soul of the Corsican people.
Corsican is a Romance language, very close to Italian, especially the Tuscan and Genoese dialects — a legacy of the island’s turbulent history. Historically, Italian was the language of culture and elites until the mid-19th century, while Corsican was the vernacular language of the people. Today, it is a cultural pride, taught in schools and fiercely protected. Notable regional variations exist: cismontano (northern Corsican, more influenced by Genoa) differs from oltramontano (southern Corsican, closer to Tuscan), particularly in the pronunciation of certain double consonants, contributing to the richness of the oral tradition.
A: Yes
Ùn: No
Bonghjornu: Hello
Bona sera: Good evening
Arrivederci: Goodbye
À prestu: See you soon
Grazie: Thank you
Per piacè: Please
Paese: Village
A piazza: The village square
U mare: The sea
A muntagna: The mountain
“The Corsican language is not just a tool of communication —
Michel Castellani, academic and specialist in Corsican language and culture
it is the mirror of the Corsican soul, of its memory and identity.”